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Josie Merlet's Testimony
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Overtown past
- deliberately planted to provide labor for the railroad and developing communities
- deliberately segregated, the 2nd place African Americans could live in Miami-Dade County
- deliberately became self-sufficient and achieved a reputation as Black Miami’s showcase, centerpiece and mecca

  • Entertainment
  • Shops
  • Grocers
  • Law offices
  • Hospital
  • Churches
  • Social clubs
  • Civic associations

- deliberately targeted as the site for constructing I 95, I 195, SR 836, the major east west thoroughfare, and later the Metrorail that further dissected the community and displaced countless families.


Overtown present

- poorest community in FL
- decaying housing conditions, uncoordinated social services, failing schools
- rising rates of juvenile crime, teen pregnancies, unemployment, underemployment, substance abuse, domestic violence, and single parent households
- apathy, despair, hopelessness

NOT A PLEASANT PICTURE

Inject TML, and by extension, you all, into this environment. Let the words of Jeremiah 29:11 become familiar to you: “For I know the plans I have for you, says the Lord. Plans to prosper you and not to harm you, plans to give you a future and a hope.”

(By the way, remember this plan involves each one of YOU)

We began work in Ovetown with an After School Program and summer camp. We now have programming 3 days a week for children, one afternoon a week for youth and various times for adults. As God led us, we intensified our efforts and broadened our ministries to be holistic, addressing the needs of the entire family.

The housing project we primarily work in has 226 units, with 16 of them empty. With uncertainty about budget cuts, and the high rate of vandalism, the housing manager is often discouraged as he invests resources in the vacancies, only to have to refurbish them again and again. As Pastor White mentioned yesterday, Miami’s demographics change rapidly and in the one entirely African-American community, we are seeing an increase of Hispanic families. This brings a different sort of tension to our residents.

Overtown today is a wonderfully challenging place to work. As “outsiders” and “newcomers” we are slowly being allowed to see and hear what’s really going one. Just shy of 2 weeks ago there was a murder in the park, the 6th in 4 years. The children got out of school before the body was removed and they all saw what none of us should ever see. In an effort to help the children process through their feelings, Natalie had and opportunity to address them during the ASP the next afternoon. As it so happened, Natalie had been doing a series of lessons about Moses and was at the point in Moses’ life when he killed the Egyptian. A natural time to discuss anger, violence, murder and running away from God.

The children had a chance to verbalize their feelings, which included anger, sadness, and an unnamed feeling they couldn’t quite identify.

The youth had a presentation of a conflict resolved with violence then re-enacted using conflict resolution and anger management skills. Then our youth improvised their own skit, avoiding the use of violence.

The adults also have voiced feelings of frustration and fear, and anger that the shooting endangered all who were around at the time. They are angry there was no respect for human life shown at all.

There may be no resolution, but at least people are talking, and talking to us, which is a victory in its own right.

Overtown future – I asked some adults we work with what would they say to you. So I bring you their words. The first response is SAVE THE CHILDREN, someone has to control the kids! The next response: help us gather and get more people to be more friendly to each other.

As Natalie asked the children who was right, MLK, Jr, who advocated non-violence, or Malcolm X who said freedom by any means possible? The children debated back and forth, 2 for peace and 4 for a compromise of both methods. She then asked, “what would MLK, Jr have said to the man who was shooting the other?” After thinking about it awhile, one boy spoke out in his psuedo deep voice, “I have a dream, that one day there will be no shooting in the park.” To which I challenge you – What is God telling you about your part in making this dream a reality.” And how will you be a part of Overtown’s future?

P.O. Box 2556 Lakeland, FL 33806-2556 (863)-682-6802 or (888)-241-2233, contact@floridacbf.org